What is Dehaired Cashmere? The Complete Guide

Dehaired cashmere represents the pinnacle of luxury fiber processing. After raw cashmere is collected from the Albas white goats of Ordos, Inner Mongolia, it undergoes a meticulous dehairing process that separates the ultra-fine undercoat from coarse guard hairs. The result is a pure, luxurious fiber with fineness as low as 14.5 micrometers.

The dehairing process is both an art and a science. Modern dehairing machines use precision-engineered rollers and airflow systems to gently separate fibers by diameter. Premium grade dehaired cashmere achieves a purity rate of 99.8% or higher, meaning virtually no coarse fibers remain. This level of purity is essential for producing the softest, most luxurious yarns and fabrics.

Fiber fineness is measured in micrometers (μm). The finest cashmere, typically 14.5μm, comes from young goats and produces the softest textiles. Standard premium cashmere ranges from 15.5μm to 16.5μm. The staple length – typically 34-36mm for premium grades – directly affects yarn strength and pilling resistance.

At Arbas Studios, our dehaired cashmere is sourced exclusively from the Ordos region, home to the renowned Albas white cashmere goat. The unique highland climate at 1,600m altitude produces fibers with exceptional fineness and length. Every batch is GCS certified, ensuring full traceability from farm to finished product.

Dehaired cashmere is the foundation of all premium cashmere products. It is spun into luxury yarns for hand and machine knitting, woven into fine fabrics, and used in the production of sweaters, scarves, shawls, and other high-end apparel. The quality of the dehaired cashmere directly determines the quality of the final product.

When sourcing dehaired cashmere, buyers should consider fineness, staple length, purity rate, and color. White cashmere from Ordos is particularly valued because its natural color allows for dyeing into any shade without bleaching damage. Arbas Studios offers both 14.5μm and 15.5μm grades with flexible MOQ from sample orders to container loads.

The global demand for dehaired cashmere continues to grow, driven by increasing consumer awareness of sustainability and quality. Brands that source certified, traceable cashmere from reputable suppliers like Arbas Studios can confidently market their products as sustainable and ethical.